Who does Habakkuk question regarding the punishment of Judah?

Habakkuk's questioning is primarily directed towards God. In the text, Habakkuk wrestles with understanding why God allows the wickedness of Judah to go unpunished while seemingly using a more wicked nation, Babylon, as an instrument of judgment. This questioning signifies a deep engagement with faith and the problem of evil, illustrating Habakkuk's struggle to reconcile God's justice with the current reality of injustice and suffering. Habakkuk's inquiries reflect his desire for understanding God's ways and prompt God to reveal His plans and purposes, which allows readers to delve deeper into themes of faith, justice, and divine sovereignty. This dynamic of questioning is crucial to the narrative of Habakkuk and positions the prophet as a mediator between the people and God in a time of crisis.