What defines passive obedience in relation to Christ?

Passive obedience in relation to Christ refers specifically to His sacrificial suffering and death. This concept emphasizes the aspect of Jesus's obedience that involved submitting to suffering and ultimately facing crucifixion without resistance. This obedience is seen as a fulfillment of the redemptive plan, showcasing His willingness to endure hardship and sacrifice for the sake of humanity's salvation.

In contrast, obedience to the law pertains to His active obedience, where He adheres to God’s commands throughout His life. His righteous life encompasses the entirety of His moral conduct and perfect adherence to God's will during His earthly walk. While His teachings to the disciples reflect His wisdom and guidance, they do not encapsulate the essence of passive obedience, which specifically highlights His submission in the face of suffering and death as part of God's redemptive narrative. Thus, the emphasis on sacrificial suffering and death is crucial to understanding the significance of passive obedience in Christian theology.