In Psalm 130, what question is posed about God's record-keeping of sins?

The question posed in Psalm 130 regarding God's record-keeping of sins is fundamentally concerned with the concept of accountability before God. The verse essentially contemplates who among humanity could stand firm or endure if God meticulously recorded all sins. This reflects a deep understanding of human fallibility and emphasizes the gravity of sinfulness in light of divine judgment. It suggests that if God were to maintain a complete account of every wrongdoing, no one would be able to withstand scrutiny or claim righteousness, demonstrating the need for mercy and forgiveness.

The other options, while they touch on aspects of God's nature and His relationship with humanity, do not capture the essence of the inquiry made by the psalmist. The focus is not merely on God's thoroughness or fairness in keeping records, nor is it a desire for Him to forget sins; rather, it is an acknowledgment of the weight of sin and the overwhelming nature of God's judgement should He choose to hold every person accountable without mercy.