How does the name "Lamb of God" connect Jesus to the Exodus story?

The name "Lamb of God" connects Jesus to the Exodus story primarily through the symbolism of sacrifice, which is crucial in the context of the Passover narrative. In the Exodus story, a lamb was sacrificed, and its blood was placed on the doorposts of the Israelites' homes to protect them from the judgment that fell upon the Egyptians. This act of sacrifice not only provided physical safety from death but also marked the beginning of the Israelites' liberation from slavery in Egypt.

In Christian theology, Jesus is identified as the ultimate Lamb of God who sacrifices Himself to atone for humanity's sins. This aligns with the concept of the Passover lamb in the Exodus, wherein the blood of the lamb signifies protection from judgment. By drawing this parallel, the term "Lamb of God" emphasizes Jesus' role as the sacrificial offering whose death provides spiritual freedom and protection from eternal judgment, much like the Passover lamb provided temporal safety and freedom for the Israelites.

This connection deepens the understanding of Jesus’ role in salvation history, revealing how the themes of sacrifice and protection are woven throughout scripture, with Jesus embodying the fulfillment of these themes in a new covenant.